Thursday 17 August 2017

August 17, 2017
7
     
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Myself _________ student of ___________ in __________ College of Nursing. During my ____________ clinical experience, I came to know about many new things and procedure. During this period, in the ________ward, I make a case study on a patient __________, who is suffering from ________. I am very thankful of my teachers and the ward sisters who help me for the completion of my case study.

INTRODUCTION

Myself _______ student of ________ in _______ College of Nursing. During my ________ Clinical Experience, I got a chance to give care to the patient _________ in ________. Through this case study, I explained about the definition, etiology, clinical manifestations, investigations, medical and nursing management of the disease condition.
                                                  
Patient’s profile
1.      Identification Data:
Client name:
Age/sex:
Father/spouse name:
Hospital registration number:
Ward:
Bed No.:
Address:
Education:
Occupation:
Marital status:
Religion:
Date of admission:
Date of discharge:
Diagnosis:
Surgery (if any):
Date of Surgery:
Doctor In-charge:  

2.      History of Illness:
  • Chief complaints: for e.g. complaints of dyspnoea, low blood pressure and cold and clammy skin.
  • Present medical history: for e.g.  complaints of backache, low blood pressure, fever, etc.
  • Present surgical history: any history of surgical procedure.
  • Past medical history: history of any hypertension, Diabetes mellitus, asthma, COPD or other disease.                                                          
  • Past surgical history: history of any surgery in the past.

Family History:
S. No.
Name of family members
Age/sex
Occupation

Relation to family member
Health status
Education






























Family Tree:

Personal History:      
·         Dietary habits: vegetarian/ non vegetarian.
·         Addiction: history of smoking, drug addiction, alcohol consumption, etc.
·         Socio-economic status:

Lab investigations:
Name of test
Normal value
Patient value
Remarks


























































Vital Signs:
S. No.

Vital signs
Normal value
Patient’s value
Remarks






















Medications: trade name, pharmacological name, action, route, dose. frequency.

Physical Examination
General Appearance:
·         Body build:
·         Height:
·         Weight:
·         Vital signs: Temperature:
                    Pulse:
                    Respiration:
                    B.P:
·         Colour of skin:
Head:
·         Shape and size of skull:
·         Scalp:
·         Face:
Eyes:
·         Vision:
·         Eye brow and eyelid:
·         Eye ball:
·         Conjunctiva:
·         Sclera:
·         Cornea and iris:
·         Pupil:
·         Lens:
Ear:
·         External ear:
·         Tympanic membrane:
·         Hearing problem:
Nose:
·         External nares:
·         Nostrils:
Mouth and pharynx:
·         Mouth:
·         Teeth:
·         Tongue:
·         Throat and pharynx:
Neck:
·         Thyroid gland:
·         Lymph node:
·         Range of motion:
Chest:
·         Breath sounds:
·         Lungs:
·         Heart:
Abdomen:
·         Inspection:
·         Auscultation:
·         Palpation:
·         Percussion:
Extremities:
·         Upper:
·         Lower:
Back: assess redness, bed sores, etc.
Genital and rectum:
Systematic examination:
·         Central nervous system:
·         Sensory system:
·         Respiratory system:
·         Cardiovascular system:
·         Gastro intestinal system:
·         Musculoskeletal system:
·         Genitourinary system:
·         Integumentary system:

ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY: (for e.g. heart)

DISEASE CONDITION: (for e.g.- Aortic stenosis)
Definition:
Etiology:
Pathophysiology:

Clinical Manifestations:
Book Picture
Patient Picture

For e.g. Dizziness, fainting
Present












Diagnostic Tests:
Book Picture

Patient Picture
For e.g. CBC
Done











Management:
Medical Management:
Book Picture

Patient Picture
For e.g. Antibiotics
Given
i.e. vancomycin







Surgical Management:
Book Picture

Patient Picture
For e.g. Valve replacement

Not done



Complications:

Nursing Process:
Day 1
S. No.
Needs
Problems







Nursing diagnosis:      
Nursing care plan:
Assessment
Nursing diagnosis
Goals
Interventions

Implementations

Rationale
Evaluation















                                                          Nursing Process:
                                                                   Day 2
S. No.
Needs
Problems







Nursing diagnosis:
Nursing care plan:
Assessment
Nursing diagnosis
Goals
Interventions

Implementations

Rationale
Evaluation















                                                          Nursing Process:
                                                                  Day 3       
S. No.
Needs
Problems







Nursing diagnosis:
Nursing care plan:
Assessment
Nursing diagnosis
Goals
Interventions

Implementations

Rationale
Evaluation















Theory application:      
Roy’s Adaptation-
In this model the person is viewed as an adaptive system; nursing intervention is needed when there is a deficit between the adaptation level and environment demands. The major concepts are-
·         Regulator
·         Cognator
·         Adaptive

Adaptation is the process of coping with external and internal stimuli. It is determined by the effects of three classes of stimuli- focal, contextual and residual.

Health education:

Discharge plan:   
 
Summary:

Bibliography:


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